She’s skeptical about the case, but remains hopeful. Even the occasional cinder block was painted to match the house. “We told him, ‘Listen, you wanna be around us, you gotta throw on the boxing gloves.’ We always bring out boxing gloves,” he said, adding, “Kid knew how to fight. But until now, we have known so little about Gurley himself. Trudy of Gradient Lair has written that the hypervisibility of Black people functions in a way in which Black people are constructed and used as stepping stools who can then be turned into non-human products to be consumed by and used for the benefit of whites and non-Black people of color. “It feels different when you go to Manhattan. Like most members of the Krew, YungStar grew up in East New York, Brooklyn, and came of age surrounded by violence. Those are deliberate policy choices. He wanted to finally introduce her to his 2-year-old daughter, Akaila. As a police officer, Liang agreed to enforce laws – all laws – as part of his duties. Through the use of white supremacist institutions such as mass media and academia, conversations about race are constructed as though Black and white are the primary and most important racial groups in this country, positioning other groups in a grotesque competition for space and breeding resentment and more anti-Black racism from our communities. He was always a sharp dresser, and the money he earned allowed him to buy the sneakers and snapbacks he liked. In the next 30 seconds, he radioed in twice more, urging the emergency response team to hurry up.
Zoltan Dobrossy, the other officer present during Gurley’s February arrest, was Hoeflinger’s co-defendant in a civil rights violation case. During the press conference in which Brooklyn’s first Black District Attorney Kenneth Thompson announced the indictment, a reporter asked him if race was a factor in the indictment. Grace picked up the photos and carried them over. “It depends on what you mean by accident,” he said. I still can’t believe it now,” Akisha Gurley said when we met early this fall in Tampa. He showed up at Gizz’s house, crying. He was a high school dropout and had little support. As Peter Liang goes on trial for manslaughter this month, Gurley’s name is making headlines again. The petition – which again claimed Liang as a “scapegoat” – contained absolutely zero substantial supporting evidence and was written in only five short sentences.
Whether Liang had any prior intent to hurt Gurley or anyone else, and despite being a “rookie,” being “startled,” “making a mistake,” or whatever other arguments Liang’s supporters have used to defend him, nothing can change the results of Liang’s actions: a young man and father had his precious life violently ended, and a family has been left to mourn and pick up the pieces.
They are weaponizing their ability to access “positive stereotypes” created by whites about Asians, which inform the basis of the model minority myth and imply that Black people have “not done as well for themselves”and therefore are to blame for their own structural oppression.
Gurley was 14 steps away from Liang when a bullet — possibly a ricochet — tore through his chest. To understand Gurley’s tragic death, it’s essential to understand not just what it is to die in East New York, but what it’s like to live there. Kenneth Palmer, Akai Gurley’s stepfather, emerged from the house, waving an umbrella and walking over as I parked.
The city has paid out numerous five-figure settlements on his behalf. My child means something. So the night before his Florida trip, on the evening of Nov. 20, 2014, Gurley went to visit his friend and former neighbor, Melissa Butler, to get his hair done. In various letters, he asked about the girls, “Princess Miya and My Twin,” and reflected on his circumstances. Every day.”, “A lot of guys I know never leave East New York,” Gizz said. They don’t know what to say. The men approached him and laid down a condition — either you deal with us, or you don’t deal here. (On the stand, Neri said he had no recollection of raising his gun and firing it.) Liang is among the 75 percent of police officers who are able to walk out ofthe courtroom after being charged with gun-related crimes. To be sure, Gurley’s letter was written in an attempt to sway the judge overseeing his case. “After a while, he said, ‘Mommy, my daddy is in prison or he’s dead.’” And so they went through prison databases.
Nowhere is this disparity felt more sharply than in the hallways and foyers of our nation’s public housing.”. Rashan Lacoste, the officer who entered information on Gurley’s case into the computer, was named twice as Hoeflinger’s co-defendant in civil rights violation cases. “You go into public housing and the elevators are broken a lot, so the stairs are used all the time,” Graham Campbell, a former NYPD officer who now lives and works in Washington, D.C., told me. “I tell everybody, if you can survive in New York, you can survive anywhere.”, Redd has gone, some Krew members are locked up, but Gizz and YungStar and the rest are still in East New York, hanging out, chasing girls, making music.
Gizz said that he and YungStar tested Gurley at first.
All of his friends praised his loyalty, saying it went beyond what you’d expect. According to Gurley, on Feb. 16, NYPD officers stated he fit the description for a robbery; they brought him to the 73rd Precinct, placed him in a lineup, and then told him he wasn’t the right guy and that he’d be released in 10 minutes.
While it is necessary to affirm that Thompson’s decision to indict Liangwas almost certainly not based on personal anti-Asian prejudice, it is equally important and crucial to remember that race is an inherent and inescapable factor that is literally all-encompassing and operates at all levels, whether we are aware of it or not. “I said, ‘You didn’t even read me my rights.’ The cop dead looked at me and told me, ‘You watch too much TV.’” Every Krew member had a similar story.
“To put that shirt on with that badge and know that they killed my friend. One of them stated ‘Do you wanna do a bid or go home tomorrow? Racial formation describes the complex processes through which social, historical, economic, and political forces create distinct meanings and ideas about different socially constructed racial groups. (It’s not clear if those were done before Gurley’s death either.)
He saw his father occasionally, then rarely, then not at all. But until now, we have known so little about the man himself.
This framework strategically obscures structural disparities created through anti-Black white supremacist violence, such as the lasting impacts and legacy of African chattel slavery.
They spoke of the quiet baby, the silly, playful child; they talked about a brother who doted on his siblings and a young man who liked to surprise everyone by showing up at the Florida bus terminal unannounced. A few weeks later, many were still forced to wait outside until someone exited.
Friends and family say that he struggled. Even when I’m driving here in Texas, I'm looking to see if someone’s following me.
“Justice of law is never fair, hold on cause my freedom with y’all is near,” he wrote in a letter dated Nov. 12, 2013, at 4:30 a.m. “My baby girl is growing up an I’m missing major parts of her life,” he wrote, promising, “I will never be away from Akaila that long ever again. Meanwhile, Landau recalled, he and Liang stood outside of the stairwell, arguing over who should call the sergeant and whose cell phone they should use. Stansbury staggered down five flights of stairs, ultimately collapsing in the lobby.
Between then and 2015 – a mere 15 years – the amount of Asians on the force in NYC had nearly tripled from 629 to 2,100.
According to the DA document, he was the first officer to order an ambulance to the Pink Houses that night. “They left my child right there like he’s nothing, like he’s dirt, trash.
Officer Salvatore Tramantana took over CPR from Butler. His hair was freshly braided and his chest bled red. “It changed my outlook forever on the police.”. Brian George, 23, a black housing cop who was investigating reported gunshots nearby, came upon the boys suddenly. Supporters of Liang have claimed that the District Attorney’s decision to indict Liang, and the judge and jury’s decision to convict him, was made in an effort to squash the backlash against police and prosecutors that has been demonstrated after high profile non-indictments of officers such as Darren Wilson, who murdered 17-year-old Mike Brown in Ferguson, MI, and Daniel Pantaleo, who murdered Eric Garner in Staten Island, NY.
“Work doesn’t get done until someone gets killed,” resident Earl Greggs told the New York Post. Kenneth: My most favorite word for Akai is the word "peace.".
Just wanna start of an say I am so proud of you.” He cautioned her be careful, told her to “apply pride in what you do and how you achieve it,” and closed with lyrics from Drake’s “Hold On, We’re Going Home,” promising he would be back soon. “Had me laughing in the beginning. This presumption of Liang’s innocence is especially stark in contrast to the portrayal of the man he is responsible for killing, who was repeatedly attacked and dismissed as being a “thug.”.
During the indictment proceedings when Liang was released on his own recognizance and not taken into custody, Akai Gurley’s aunt actively reminded those in the courtroom that day that race exists and is a relevant factor in thecase when she pointed out that the presiding judge, Justice Danny K. Chun, is Asian. Let’s Process This Electoral Nightmare Together. With a baby face, a friendly demeanor, and a wide smile, the boy could sell.
"Shut this city down!". (Liang’s attorney Brown said, “Five got recorded — that’s not necessarily how many were made.”). Their court dates ended up on the same day, and Gurley waited for Gizz and Gizz’s friend David “YungStar” Walker outside.
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), It wasn’t until 2010 that the NYPD adopted new guidelines for vertical patrols, prohibiting the practice of immediately arresting people suspected of trespassing.
They don’t have enough elected officials. She started running down the stairs. Racist stereotypes about Black people teach non-Black people to be able to recognize and associate terms like “thug”and “career criminal” with young Black men like Akai Gurley. “Public housing is literally a structure of racism,” he said.
In the middle had me mad — almost ending had me tearing [up] — But at the very end had me making noise like I was watching a game and my team was winning.” In letters, he called her “my love,” “bey,” “my major heart,” “my life,” and, often, a teasing nickname: “big head.” On Sept. 27 he wrote, “Wassup luv.
While it is true that Asian-American peoples need anddeserve access to culturally specific support and resources to respond to violence that occurs within our communities, we must reject, not embrace, participation in policing structures which function to protect and maintain occupation by continuously policing, monitoring, and controlling Black and Indigenous peoples through violence and death.
Roughly 200 protesters massed outside the stationhouse pelting officers with chants comparing the NYPD to the Ku Klux Klan. Supporters of Liang have interpreted Gurley’s aunt’s proclamation of “Asian Judge!” in the courtroom as amounting toanti-Asian racism. But even more (40%) complained about poor lighting conditions.
05-01-1991 to 04-18-2004: The field for last name will be the ONLY field you enter information into— last name first, followed by first name, all on the same line.
By possessing the qualities of not being Black or Indigenous to these lands, East Asians and other Asian peoples are able to participate in the settler colonial project and reap the benefits of occupation, while simultaneously escaping the specific violences of social and structural white supremacy that are enacted against Black people in ways that we do not experience. One afternoon he texted to see what she was up to.
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