The houses in a bicameral legislature are typically elected or selected through different processes, allowing for more versatility and forms of representation. The system requires large groups of people to work together, which helps to form a national identity and improve the overall outcomes. Bicameral legislature instills the balance that is needed to check the abuse of power by any one section. The exact wording of the legislation must pass both bodies. 5. Physical Education should not be mandatory in schools! 6. The system has been debated by all democracies and has emerged as a system that people don’t wish to do away with. © Copyright 2016. It is a system which is easy to manipulate. Here is an assessment of the bicameral legislature pros and cons. Bible Commentary Bible Verses Devotionals Faith Prayers Coloring Pages Pros and Cons, 11 Best Catholic Prayers for Strength and Guidance, 11 Inspirational Catholic Prayers for Teachers and Students, Deuteronomy 29:29 Meaning of the Secret Things Belong to the Lord Our God, 40 Powerful Bible Scriptures on First Fruits, Colossians 2:8 Meaning of See to It That No One Takes You Captive, 2 Timothy 2:22 Meaning of Flee the Evil Desires of Youth, 30 Important Bible Scriptures on False Prophets, 1 Timothy 4:3 Meaning of They Forbid People to Marry, Here a Little There a Little Meaning and Meditation, 40 Uplifting Bible Scriptures on Encouragement. The legislature or legislative body is the lawmaking wing of the government. Bicameral legislature will have two houses or bodies reserving the duty and the right to make laws. A large country is bound to have people of difference ethnicities or races. If no consensus is reached, then a piece of legislation or a proposed law may take a backseat and might be stuck for the rest of the term. There will be people from various socioeconomic sections of the society. It increases the risk of political deadlock. Better Laws It creates a national identity. 1. Unreasonable Roadblocks Bicameral legislature can exist at the national or federal level and at a local or regional level for states or provinces. When the 115th Congress took office in 2017, about 20% of the voting members in the Senate and the House were a racial or ethnic minority. Representative Democracy 1. These pros and cons of a bicameral legislature do create frustrations because the system design is messy, inefficient, and slow. When there are two segments within the same body, there are more human capital resources available to the government. Bicameral legislature has its own benefits and drawbacks. That creates benefits at the local level, however, because new laws are rarely impulsive. There will be cultural and political differences as well. Those filibuster attempts often go against what is best for the country, such as the 24+ hour effort waged by Strom Thurmond of South Carolina against the Civil Rights Act of 1957. It allows diverse communities to have a positive impact on the laws being passed while offering solutions to stop harmful ideas from gaining traction. About 50% of the world’s governments, including the United States, are supported by this structure. In the United States, there are fewer senators than representatives. 1. That means someone not elected by a 50% majority could appoint someone to the bicameral legislature who doesn’t represent the needs of their district, state, or region while in the government – and the people being represented wouldn’t have a say in the matter until the next election. If the same people or people with the same standpoints get elected again to the legislative bodies then the law or policy can be in perpetual backburner. Bicameral legislature ensures that there are better, wiser and more foolproof laws. 3. Bicameral legislature – Pros and Cons Since the time of formation of the Constituent Assembly, the question of whether a bicameral legislature at the state level should be formed is debatable. Right from the municipal corporations to the senate or upper house, the entire populace must be properly represented. By creating two different bodies within the same branch, officials are forced to negotiate for a better bill. The big pros and cons of bicameral legislature structures are designed to meet the needs of everyone while providing defensive and social services. When one group of people sets laws for everyone, the minority rules the majority. To truly be the voice of everyone in the country, there must be enough lawmakers representing every section. Allow the minority or leaders of certain sections of the populace to dictate policies and they would indulge in appeasement. The structure of a bicameral legislature encourages two segments of the same body to do similar activities at the same time. 6. 3. List of Pros of Bicameralism. No one group is allowed to freely run through the government to produce policies which only benefit a few. Since the upper chamber represents a boarder spectrum of citizens, it focuses on general problems its constituency faces. The structure encourages politicians to continue running to represent their districts, even if their time of service is viewed as a disadvantage by some. Lawmaking is the sole prerogative of legislatives. Bicameral legislature emanates from the concept of representative democracy. 4. Limiting Abuse Of Power Latest Group Discussion topics - GD topics with answers. Allow the majority to have a free run and they will create laws or frame policies that will benefit only the majority or those who stand to gain. List of Pros of Bicameral Legislature. Even then, the discrepancies of representation are noticeable. If one group won’t budge, then the legislation is blocked until compromises are found, or they abandon the idea altogether. Although the amount of stalling is minimal, often limited to the time they can spend on the floor, it does create a roadblock that may force change. In one instance, Senator Alfonse D’Amato held a 15+ hour filibuster to hold up a $27 billion tax bill in 1992 that died when the House of Representatives adjourned for the year. Over the past 20 years in the United States, concerted efforts at the state level to redraw Congressional districts worked to alter representation patterns. Democracy With Adequate Representation In many judiciaries, there is a group of judges in the Supreme Court and there is a chief justice. A 2017 report by CNN lists extreme examples of gerrymandering, which focuses on the boundaries of the district on population groups likely to vote a specific way. Bicameralism or bicameral legislature has certain pros and cons. That means political parties are forced to negotiate with each other, developing an outcome that isn’t perfect, but is beneficial, to most (if not all) parties. In a bicameral legislature, both legislative bodies must work together to pass a law.
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