And if you think about their role in intelligence collection for a bit, you realize that essentially writing off contact with all American’s who travel overseas, who work inside the nation’s borders with foreign businesses, or are in contact with foreign diplomatic personnel would mean abandoning serious sources of information. NSC 4-A made the Director of Central Intelligence responsible for psychological warfare, establishing at the same time the principle that covert action was an exclusively Executive Branch function. training and leading guerrillas), and deniable psychological operations, the latter also known as "covert influence". [citation needed] Its capabilities had been in decline since the public outcry resulting from the Church Committee's revelations of the DO's highly questionable activities. Do Army Infantry Officers See a Lot of Combat. The Commission also noted that HUMINT operations were poorly coordinated between the various federal entities who conducted them and encouraged the development of better methods of validating human sources, in light of the revelations about the source known as Curveball. Both operations officers and collection management officers go through the National Clandestine Service's Clandestine Service Training program, or CST. The clandestine branch was designated as Domestic Operations and was only created in 1963. I’ve read some old ones awhile back which I forgot the name of but recently I’ve been reading A brief history of the CIA (I think that’s the title) and the Moscow Rules. However, the CIA website emphasizes the need for strong interpersonal skills, “street smarts” and the ability to improvise under great stress, making the CIA operations officer lifestyle particularly challenging and not suitable for everyone. In one aspect that journal (never fully completed nor published) served as a very effective and extended debriefing document on Oswald’s time in Russia. (I’m on vacation rn I’ll link them once I have Better service), New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast, Espionage: the acquisition of secret information about the activities, plans, and methods of a state, organization, or person, Press J to jump to the feed. The CIA's Clandestine Service protects the security interests of the United States by collecting intelligence around the world. The Director manages the operations, personnel, and budget of the Central Intelligence Agency. Stay safe. I’m still in college for an Associates degree in Computer Programming, but I am reaching out because I want to be totally prepared for when I do apply. As the Truman administration ended, CIA was near the peak of its independence and authority in the field of covert action. At this point it seems we don’t even have the distribution code for either so we can check, that would be an area of research. Fifty-three years ago, at 1:15 p.m. on October 9, 1967, Argentine-born revolutionary Ernesto “Che” Guevara was executed in the hills of Putting special operations under a "psychological" organization paralleled the military's development of U.S. Army Special Forces, which was created by a Pentagon unit called the Psychological Warfare Division. My source on this is not totally clear (Richelson); The U.S. Intelligence Community) on the relationship between the two domestic branches. I'm spent guys. They are prepared to respond quickly to myriad possible needs, from parachute drops and communications support to assistance with counter-narcotics operations and defector infiltration. Technical support to the Third Party Agreements. The White House responded with two initiatives. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. The Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (D/CIA) is nominated by the president with the advice and consent of the Senate. This office will also provide integrated systems analysis of all possible collection methods against the Soviet antiballistic missile program is an example. Operations officers, also known as core collectors, are primarily responsible for cultivating sources of intelligence. Cookies help us deliver our Services. The CIA announced the NCS' creation in a press release on October 13, 2005. I am in highly interested in joining the CIA as Operations officer, I have many questions about this field. That was the curtain call. There is some overlap between the two jobs. The operations officer would be responsible for persuading the contact to share this information, then reporting it to his supervisors at the CIA. My real question – and it is that; I don’t know – has to do with how Oswald was being treated by the CIA inside the U.S. We know he was repeatedly contacted by the FBI, but was there no Domestic CIA file on him at all, either in Contacts or Operations? Such operations should not include armed conflict by recognized military forces, espionage, counter-espionage, and cover and deception for military operations.[8]. A major headquarters element was the Counterintelligence Staff, most powerful when led by James Jesus Angleton. Details of both programs are classified and not publicly available. CIA operations officer training includes classroom lectures, simulated activities and supervised on-the-job experience. In April 1951 President Truman created the Psychological Strategy Board (PSB) under the NSC to coordinate government-wide psychological warfare strategy. CIA paramilitary operations officers go through the CST course just like regular operations officers, but beyond this the exact nature of their duties is unclear other than that the CIA describes them as both “hazardous” and “austere.”. A series of committees, containing representatives from State, Defense, the CIA, and sometimes the White House or NSC, reviewed operations. The Director manages the operations, personnel, and budget of the Central Intelligence Agency. I wish I would have talked to him, at the very least about his China experiences. [17] SAD operatives are the most specialized because they combine the best special operations and clandestine intelligence capabilities in one individual. Approval of clandestine and covert operations came from a variety of committees, although in the early days of quasi-autonomous offices and the early DDP, there was more internal authority to approve operations. [16] A technical services unit, sometimes in the clandestine division and occasionally in the Directorate of Science and Technology, contained both espionage equipment development and sometimes questionable research, such as the MKULTRA mind control program. Just seems to me something is missing. Looks like you're using new Reddit on an old browser. [7] After its creation in the Truman administration, the CIA was, initially, the financial manager for OPC and OSO, authorized to handle "unvouchered funds" by National Security Council document 4-A of December 1947, the launching of peacetime covert action operations. The Directorate also housed special groups for conducting counter-narcotics and counter-terrorism, for tracking nuclear proliferation, and other tasks. Thanks for your very illuminating reply. Posted by larryjoe2 on October 14, 2019 in Everything else. Initially, the supervision by committee allowed the OPC to exercise. From what I understand case officer isn't a job title but just a generic name for any CIA officer. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. [22], Qualified candidates can expect to focus on intelligence operations and activities for U.S. policymakers in hazardous and austere overseas environments. CIA Operations Officers focus on clandestinely spotting, assessing, developing, recruiting, and handling non-US citizens with access to foreign intelligence vital to US foreign policy and national security decisionmakers. Its initial structure had it taking guidance from the State Department in peacetime and from the military in wartime, initially had direct access to the State Department and to the military without having to proceed through the CIA's administrative hierarchy, provided the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) was informed of all important projects and decisions. I have raised this subject with some of the best researchers and perhaps they can dig up a document trail, at least indicating Domestic Contacts (if not Domestic Ops) was advised on Oswald’s return and reported on him. While special reconnaissance may be either a military or intelligence operation, these usually are executed by SAD officers in denied areas. [36] The National Security Archive commented, "In 1987, Deputy Director for Science and Technology Evan Hineman established... a new Office for Special Projects. The Directorate was the CIA branch that conducted covert operations and recruited foreign agents. At a broad level we tend to talk about Oswald and the CIA in his overseas activities, Oswald and the FBI domestically but, as with ONI files on Oswald, there seems to be a l lack of domestic CIA information on him, even though we know for sure that Moore was informed about his return and was interested in getting information on both he and Marina. As for J Walton Moore, he may have been officially within Domestic Contacts but given the apparently clandestine approach which took using a cut out on Oswald’s return, the question is whether or not Domestic Contacts did a bit of clandestine work on the side before 1963. President Eisenhower approved NSC 5412 on March 15, 1954, reaffirming the CIA's responsibility for conducting covert actions abroad". [4] DCI Walter Bedell Smith attempted to ameliorate the situation by appointing Allen Dulles on January 4, 1951, to the new position of Deputy Director for Plans (DDP) where he would supervise the two entities. In accordance with a series of National Security Council directives, the Director of Central Intelligence's responsibility for the conduct of covert operations was further clarified. Executive Order 12333 bans assassinations by persons employed by or acting on behalf of the United States government.[28]. [26], A covert action is defined as "an activity or activities of the United States government to influence political, economic, or military conditions abroad, where it is intended that the role of the United States Government will not be apparent or acknowledged publicly". The CIA is an independent agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior US policymakers. My suspicion is that a Domestic Contacts file from the CIA is much like the FBI Dept Five counter intelligence file on Oswald that was destroyed in New Orleans. For example, there may be a name check on a business or scientific contact who meets either with CIA representatives or staff of the National Open Source Enterprise. In 2004, Senator Pat Roberts, the Senate Intelligence Committee's Chairman, drafted the 9/11 National Security Protection Act[11] in which he proposed that the Directorate of Operations be removed from the CIA and established as an independent agency known as the National Clandestine Service. Do All Jobs With the CIA Need to Be Kept Secret? The consolidation of the ELINT program was one of the major goals of the reorganization... it is responsible for: CIA's Office of Research and Development was formed to stimulate research and innovation testing leading to the exploitation of non-agent intelligence collection methods....All non-agent technical collection systems will be considered by this office and those appropriate for field deployment will be so deployed. For a more detailed description, visit the CIA website. We know that D Mohrenschildt did so, became friends with the Oswald’s and apparently encouraged – and likely funded – Oswald’s hiring of a secretary to prepare a journal of his time in Russia. Despite what you've heard in movies or bad reporting, these guys aren't "agents." Yet as far as I can tell, after contacting some very knowledgeable researchers, we find no Domestic Operations file on Oswald and no obvious circulation of Oswald documents to that group. They are highly skilled in weaponry; covert transport of personnel and material by air, sea, and land; guerrilla warfare; the use of explosives; assassination and sabotage; and escape and evasion techniques. Emplacing and servicing such equipment is another form of clandestine operation, of which the adversary should not be aware.
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